The Cymbals
Cymbals,
percussion musical instruments, two thin, round, concave plates
of copper-tin alloy that are clashed together or struck
separately with hard or soft beaters, producing a long-lasting
loud or soft sound of indeterminate pitch. Cymbals typically have
handles or leather thongs attached to their backs; in dance bands
one cymbal may be suspended from a frame and sounded either by a
pedal-actuated cymbal or by metal brushes or a cloth-covered
drumstick. Cymbals, used in religious ceremonies since ancient
times, were known in Europe since the Middle Ages, and during the
18th-century vogue for Turkish military music, became a regular
part of the orchestra. Traditionally made in Turkey and China,
they may be almost flat or may have a high central dome. Small
finger cymbals with a bell-like tone have also been known since
antiquity.
In a rock band, cymbals are usually held above the drums by a stand with a long ajustable arm and positioned to be at a reasonable height above the drums and in reach of the drummer. Usually hit with sticks or brushes, they can be used to 'ride' on (keeping a steady constant beat) or just hit to make a 'crash' or a 'splash' noise a fill in.